This is a Bible study on Philippians 1:27-30.

5 pages.

Philippians 1:27-30 - Live a Life Worthy of the Gospel of Christ

Read Philippians 1:27-30.

Introduction🔗

At 7 p.m. on October 20, 1968, only a few thousand spectators were left in the Mexico City Olympic stadium. It was almost dark. The last of the marathon runners were stumbling across the finish line. As the spectators were about to file out of the stadium, they heard the wail of police car sirens. All eyes turned to the gate at the distant end of the stadium: there, accompanied by the police cars, was a lone runner wearing the colors of Tanzania.

His name was John Stephen Akhwari. He was the last competitor to finish the twenty-six-mile course. His leg, injured in a fall, was bloodied and crudely bandaged. He hobbled the final lap around the track. The spectators rose, cheering and applauding him as though he were the winner.

After he had crossed the finish line, a reporter asked him why he had not quit the race? He simply replied, “My country did not send me seven thousand miles to start this race. They sent me seven thousand miles to finish it.”1

John Stephen Akhwari finished the race because he considered the endeavor to be worthy of his best effort. The time and money his nation had invested in training him and sending him to the Olympics; the honor of representing his nation and wearing its colors; the rare privilege of competing in the Olympic Games; all this he judged to be worthy of his best effort.

The Apostle Paul, writing under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, exhorts the Philippian Christians, and us: “Live your life only in a way that is worthy of the gospel of Christ” (vs. 27).

John Stephen Akhwari considered his participation in the Olympic marathon to be worthy of his best effort; how much more should we consider our participation in the life and kingdom of Christ to be worthy of our best effort and highest allegiance. Let us now give our attention to this exhortation from the Word of God: Live a life that is worthy of the gospel.

Live a Life Worthy of the Gospel of Christ, at All Times🔗

Paul exhorts us, “Live your life only in a way that is worthy of the gospel of Christ.” The Greek word (πολιτευομαι) translated by the phrase, “live your life,” had the literal meaning, “to carry out the public duties incumbent on a man because of his citizenship.” In the ancient Roman world, with his citizenship there came certain civic duties a man was obligated to perform. This term would resonate with the Philippian Christians who lived in a city that prided itself on its Roman citizenship. In Philippians 3:20 the Apostle Paul will remind them that as Christians, “our citizenship is in heaven.” As citizens of the kingdom of heaven, and members of the church of Christ, we have spiritual duties and obligations to perform.

We are called to develop holiness in our personal lives: “since we have these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from every defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God” (2 Cor.7:1). We are called to maintain the unity of the body of believers, a spiritual unity created by the Holy Spirit: “make every effort to maintain the unity of the Spirit by the bond of peace” (Eph. 4:3). We are called to live lives that are above reproach before the world: “Conduct yourselves in a proper way among the Gentiles; so that, though they slander you as evildoers, by observing your good works they must glorify God on the day of his visitation [i.e. the day of judgment]” (1 Pet. 2:12).

As Christians, we are exhorted, “Live your life only in a way that is worthy of the gospel of Christ.” There is none that is more worthy of our affection, our allegiance, and our greatest endeavor than Christ:

And they sang a new song: You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain, and with your blood you purchased men for God from every tribe and language and people and nation. 10You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign on the earth... 12Worthy is the Lamb that was slain, to receive power and riches and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and praise! Rev. 5:9-10,12

Our lives are to be worthy of the gospel of Christ at all times, as Paul exhorts the Philippians:” Live your life only in a way that is worthy of the gospel of Christ, so that if I come and see you, or if I remain absent, what I will hear about you is that you are standing firm in one spirit, and with one soul are contending for the faith of the gospel” (vs. 27). The Apostle Paul exhorts these Christian people that no matter what may be the outcome of his own personal situation: whether he is, indeed, released and reunited with them again, or whether, in God’s providence, he remains separated from them, what must be true of them is that they are living lives that are worthy of the gospel of Christ.

The Apostle Paul is urging the church to be found “standing firm in one spirit,” (i.e. mutually sharing a firm resolve to be found faithful to Christ), and “with one soul,” (i.e. as one united spiritual body), zealously committed to the faith of the gospel, as defined in 1 Corinthians 15:3-4,

I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, 4and that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the Scriptures.

The church’s faithfulness to Christ must not be dependent upon the Apostle Paul’s personal presence or absence. Likewise, our Christian lifestyle and conduct, though ever dependent on grace, must not be continuously dependent on others. Our Christian commitment must not constantly be prompted by, or propped up by, or performed for, Christian parents or the pastor and the elders or the presence of any other Christian. First and foremost, we need to give our allegiance to Christ, not for the sake of other people, but for the sake of Christ Himself, because He is our Lord and Savior whom we love.

Live a life worthy of the gospel of Christ at all times; as opposed to behaving like a spiritual chameleon. A chameleon is a little lizard that has the ability to change colors depending on his immediate environmental surroundings.

Live a Life Worthy of the Gospel of Christ, Under All Circumstances🔗

Christ’s desire, as expressed through the Apostle Paul, is that we “stand firm in one spirit.” Christ’s desire is that we stand our ground for Him like soldiers in the face of battle; that there be no retreat or compromise of the gospel before the pressures of the world. Christ’s desire is that we stand together “in one spirit;” that we, as fellow believers, have one common overarching purpose, namely, to preserve and promote the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ. Christ’s desire is that we together be found faithful to the gospel.

We must be clear as to the content of the gospel, as outlined in 1 Corinthians 15:3-4, (referenced above). We must also appreciate the necessity of being true to the gospel: it is the doctrine “by which you are saved; if you hold firm to the word we preached to you” (1 Cor. 15:2). It is absolutely essential that we stand united in our faith in the gospel and the proclamation of the gospel, because, as the Apostle Peter declares, speaking of the name of Jesus, “Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12).

The Apostle Paul urges the Philippians, to be found, with firm resolve and zealous determination, “contending for the faith of the gospel.” The Greek verb (συναθλεω) translated, “contending,” connotes exerting vigorous effort in the face of opposition. The same Greek word is used to describe competition in the Olympic games: “if anyone competes [συναθλεω] as an athlete, he does not receive the victor’s crown unless he competes according to the rules” (2 Tim. 2:5). In writing to the churches under his care, Jude makes the same appeal as does the Paul: “Beloved, although I was very eager to write to you about the salvation we share, I felt I had to write and urge you to contend [συναθλεω] for the faith that was once for all entrusted to the saints” (Jude 3).

Furthermore, Paul expresses his concern that the Philippians “in no way [be] intimidated by those who oppose you.” The word Paul uses here (πτυρω), translated, “frightened,” in the New International Version, is better rendered as, “to be intimidated,” or, “to be terrorized.” Intimidation is fear that results in flight, surrendering to the enemy’s will and betraying the cause of Christ. May the testimony of the Apostle Paul also be our own testimony: “I am ready not only to be imprisoned, but even to die...for the name of the Lord Jesus” (Acts 21:13). Let us remember that the source of faithfulness in the face of pressure to betray the Lord Jesus is nothing other than the power of the Holy Spirit: “Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness... 31After they had prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly” (Acts 4:29,31).

Steadfast allegiance to Christ and His gospel, especially in the face of hostile opposition, is described as being “a clear indication of [their] condemnation, but of your salvation.” The Apostle Paul is saying that steadfast allegiance to Christ in the face of opposition is “a clear indication” of the condemnation of those who oppose Christ’s church and His gospel. This is not necessarily a sign that is recognized and acknowledged by the adversaries; but rather it is a sign or evidence that is given by God to the Christian.

What Paul means is that steadfast Christian courage in the face of opposition becomes divinely-granted evidence of two things: 1) an evidence that the adversaries of the gospel are opposing the unconquerable Christ; and, therefore, are doomed to come to ruin and final judgment; and, 2) an evidence that the committed Christian belongs to the unconquerable Christ; and, therefore, will participate in His final triumph. The great Hebrew scholar Gamaliel, cautioned the Sanhedrin with regard to their opposition to those who were proclaiming the gospel:

Having brought the apostles, they made them appear before the Sanhedrin to be questioned by the high priest. 28We gave you strict orders not to teach in this name, he said. Yet you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching and are determined to make us guilty of this man’s blood. 29Peter and the other apostles replied, We must obey God rather than men. 30The God of our fathers raised Jesus from the dead, whom you had killed by hanging him on a tree. 31God exalted him to his own right hand as Prince and Savior that he might give repentance and forgiveness of sins to Israel. 32We are witnesses of these things, and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey him. 33When they heard this, they were furious and wanted to put them to death. 34But a Pharisee named Gamaliel, a teacher of the law, who was honored by all the people, stood up in the Sanhedrin, and ordered that the men be put outside for a little while. 35Then he addressed them: Men of Israel, consider carefully what you intend to do to these men... 38in the present case I give you this advice: Leave these men alone! Let them go! If their purpose or activity is of human origin, it will fail. 39But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop them; you will only find yourselves fighting against God. Acts 5:27-35,38-39

This is the very truth that the Apostle Paul is affirming here in Philippians 1:28.

The point Paul is making is this: When you display Christian courage, God will grant to you a divine evidence, or assurance, of Christ’s ultimate victory and your participation in that victory. Consider the testimony of Georgi Vins, a Russian Christian who suffered much for his commitment to Christ: “I am convinced that faith is strengthened by trial and that God offers spiritual comfort in proportion to one’s physical suffering.”

Paul goes on to explain to the church the significance of the intense opposition and suffering they were presently encountering: “it has been graciously granted to you, for Christ’s sake, not only to believe in him, but also to suffer for him” (vs. 29). In comparison to many other Christians, the Philippian Christians were experiencing a unique degree of suffering. For Christ’s sake, (i.e. on His behalf and so as to enter into a deeper measure of His fellowship), these Philippian Christians were granted not only to believe in the Lord Jesus, “but also to suffer for him.” This depth of suffering is defined as a unique privilege; it is something that has been “graciously granted to [them].” The Greek word, χαριζομαι, means, “to be given as a gracious gift.”

Indeed, the Apostle Paul informs the Philippians, “You are experiencing the same opposition that you saw happening to me and now hear is happening to me” (vs. 30). He desires that they understand what it is that they are experiencing, that they appreciate it for what it is, and that they respond accordingly, even as the apostles did: “They [the apostles] departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer dishonor for the Name [of Jesus]” (Acts 5:41).

With this unique privilege of suffering for Christ’s sake comes a unique blessing: the blessing of being given a greater measure of divine assurance that you truly belong to the victorious Christ and participate in His victory. We may reconstruct Paul’s argument as follows: Your refusal to in any way be intimidated by the adversaries is, with regard to them, a clear sign of their doom, but of your salvation. This clear sign is given to you by God, and it is given to you precisely “because it has been graciously granted to you, for Christ’s sake, not only to believe in him, but also to suffer for him.”

Every Christian is made to know Christ, and the power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His sufferings. But to some Christians at some times there is granted an intensified experience of these spiritual realities. When this is the case, the faithful endurance of the trial bears with it an intensified experience of Christ’s victory and the assurance that we partake of that victory.

Live a life worthy of the gospel, even when you encounter opposition or suffering for the sake of Christ. Indeed, when you encounter such suffering for the sake of Christ, recognize it for what it is: a unique privilege that will carry with it a unique blessing of divine assurance when it is faithfully endured.

Conclusion🔗

John Stephen Akhwari considered his participation in the Olympic marathon to be an undertaking worthy of his best effort. How much more should we as Christians consider our participation in the life and cause of Christ to be a calling that is worthy of our best effort and highest allegiance? Through the Apostle Paul, our Lord Jesus Christ exhorts us to live lives that are worthy of Him and His gospel; and to do so at all times and under all circumstances.

Discussion Questions🔗

  1. What does the Apostle Paul exhort the Philippian Christians to do? See Phil. 1:27a. Of what does such a life consist? See Phil. 1:27c. What is the gospel for which we must stand firm without compromise? See 1 Cor. 15:3-4. What are some of the ways in which we may be tempted to compromise the gospel?

Live your life only in a way that is worthy of the gospel of Christ, so that if I come and see you, or if I remain absent, what I will hear about you is that you are standing firm in one spirit, and with one soul are contending for the faith of the gospel... (Phil. 1:27)

I delivered to you as of first importance that which I also received, [namely,] that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures; 4and that he was buried; and that he has been raised on the third day according to the Scriptures... 1 Cor. 15:3-4

  1. Besides maintaining a firm commitment to the doctrine of the gospel, what else is required in living a life worthy of the gospel? Note 1 Pet. 2:12; 4:15-16. How did the O.T. covenant community’s conduct cause God’s name to be blasphemed? Note Rom. 2:21-24. Does your conduct bring honor to the name of Christ, or does it seriously compromise your testimony for Christ?

Conduct yourselves in a proper way among the Gentiles; so that, even though they slander you as evildoers, by observing your good works they must glorify God on the day of his visitation. 1 Pet. 2:12

May none of you suffer as a murderer or a thief or an evildoer, nor as a troublemaker. 16But if [anyone should suffer] as a Christian, let him not be ashamed; rather, let him glorify God by this name. 1 Pet. 4:15-16

...you, therefore, who teach someone else, do you not teach yourself? You who preach that one is not to steal, do you steal? 22You who say that one is not to commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who loathe idols, do you rob temples? 23 ...through your breaking the Law, do you dishonor God? 24For the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you... Rom. 2:21-24

  1. When, at what times, does Paul expect the Philippians to live a life worthy of the gospel? See Phil. 1:27b. Is it wrong for us to seek to please our Christian parents or pastor and church leaders? But should seeking their favor be our prime motivation in leading a worthy Christian life? If we have been born again, who is the Lord of our life, the One who loves us and gave Himself for us; who is the One whom we must seek to please and should want to please? See 2 Cor. 5:9, 14-15,

Live your life only in a way that is worthy of the gospel of Christ, so that if I come and see you, or if I remain absent, what I will hear about you is that you are standing firm in one spirit, and with one soul are contending for the faith of the gospel...Phil. 1:27

...we make it our aim, whether present or absent, to be well pleasing to him... 14...the love of Christ compels us, because we judge thus: that if One died for all, then all died; 15and he died for all, so that those who live should live no longer for themselves, but for him who died for them and rose again. 2 Cor. 5:9, 14-15

  1. What does your standing faithful to Christ in the midst of trial or persecution indicate? See Phil. 1:28b; As a Christian, are you aware that in the hour of trial or persecution God will give you the grace and strength to remain faithful to Christ, and that God-given faithfulness will testify that you belong to Christ? Note Rom. 14:4b,

[Your firm stand] is a clear indication of [their] condemnation, but of your salvation. Indeed, this is from God... Phil. 1:28

Steadfast Christian courage in the face of opposition becomes a divinely-granted evidence of two things: 1) an evidence that the adversaries of the gospel are opposing the unconquerable Christ; and, therefore, are doomed to come to ruin and final judgment; and, 2) an evidence that the committed Christian belongs to the unconquerable Christ; and, therefore, will participate in His final triumph.

...To his own master he [either] stands or falls. Indeed, he shall be made to stand, for God is able to make him stand. Rom. 14:4b

  1. What did the Philippians have in common with all other Christians? See Phil. 1:29b. In distinction to other Christians, what was graciously granted to them? See Phil. 1:29c. If you undergo a uniquely deep measure of suffering for the sake of Christ, will you recognize it for what it is and accept it for what it is: a gracious gift of God? Of what can you be certain? See 1 Sam. 2:30b; note Gen. 49:23-25,

...because it has been graciously granted to you... to believe in [Christ]... Phil. 1:29b

...because it has been graciously granted to you, for Christ’s sake, not only to believe in him, but also to suffer for him. Phil. 1:29c

...the LORD says, '...those that honor me, I will honor; but those that despise me, shall be lightly esteemed.'1 Sam. 2:30b

The patriarch Jacob describes his son Joseph in these terms:

With bitterness, the archers attacked him, and shot at him, and persecuted him. 24But his bow remained steady, and his arms were made strong by the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob, by the Shepherd, the Rock of Israel, 25by the God of your father who shall help you, by the Almighty who shall bless you with blessings from heaven above, blessings from the deep that lies below, blessings of the breasts and of the womb. Gen. 49:23-25

Joseph experienced an exceptional degree of suffering; he was sustained, not by his own strength, but by the grace of God; as a reward, the LORD granted Joseph what we might call, “the reward of grace,” a rich reward for what Joseph endured by the grace of God at work in him.

Endnotes🔗

  1. ^ Our Daily Bread, (Grand Rapids, MI: Our Daily Bread Ministries), 11/29/93.

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